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Department of Physics

ΥΚΟ04

10ΥΚΟ04 Physics IV

Course webpage:  https://eclass.uoa.gr/courses/PHYS183

Course outline

Course content

  • Relativistic energy and momentum of particles. Four-vector momentum-energy. Invariant mass. Black body radiation. Photoelectric effect. Compton effect. Pair production. Breaking radiation.
  • de Broglie waves. Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle. Two-slit experiments. Wave function. Probability amplitude. Schrödinger equation.
  • Simple one-dimensional problems: Infinite and finite square well potentials, reflection from and transmission through barriers, tunneling effect.
  • The Bohr atomic model. Quantum mechanical model of the atom. The hydrogen atom. Angular momentum and spin.  Fine structure.  Many-electron atoms.
  • Selected topics from molecular, nuclear and particle physics.